What Is the Difference Between Dues and Advance Payment?
In apartment management, "dues" and "advance payment" are often confused. Both refer to collecting money, but there is an important difference. We explain based on KMK Art. 20.
From dues tracking to Condominium Law, resident communication to board decisions — practical articles born from real experience.
In apartment management, "dues" and "advance payment" are often confused. Both refer to collecting money, but there is an important difference. We explain based on KMK Art. 20.
Why does my dues bill differ from my neighbour's, and who pays how much? Many people wonder how dues are set. We explain how apartment dues are determined based on KMK Art. 20.
Water expenses in apartments are the most-debated sharing topic after heating. The question "The main meter and the sum of unit meters don't match, where does the difference come from?" is often asked.
"Our dues are very high, how are they calculated?" or "Why do the lower floor and upper floor pay the same dues?" These questions come up in every apartment. How the dues are determined is not arbitrary; the Turkish Condominium Law sets clear principles.
Expense sharing in complexes consisting of multiple blocks is more complex than in a single apartment. The question "Does this expense belong only to our block, or does the whole complex pay?" often creates disputes.
The same dispute arises every winter in apartments and complexes heated with a central system: "How will the heating bill be shared? Does the low user pay too much?" The answer to this question is legally clear. The era of equal sharing is over; now each unit pays for what it consumes.
Whether the tenant or the landlord pays the dues is one of the most confused topics in apartment management. The rental contract and legal responsibility are not always the same thing.
One of the toughest decisions apartment and complex managements face each year is the dues increase rate. Setting it too low leaves the budget short; setting it too high upsets the unit owners.
For dues to rest on a solid foundation, an operating project is essential. Dues set without an estimated expense budget are both unfair and open to objection.
One of the most debated questions each year is: "Can the manager raise the dues as much as they want?" The answer is clear: no. The authority to raise dues belongs not to the manager but to the board of unit owners.
The biggest problem for apartment managements is unit owners who fail to pay their dues. Even a small number of defaulters can strain the building's budget.
The two biggest factors determining dues increases are inflation and minimum wage growth. In buildings dominated by personnel expenses, the minimum wage hike directly reflects on the dues.
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